California has set a significant precedent by becoming the first U.S. state to officially safeguard dormant cryptocurrency assets from forced liquidation. This legislative action ensures that digital assets, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, will be preserved in their original form when transferred to state custody, marking a crucial step in clarifying the handling of unclaimed digital property.
Senate Bill 822 Clarifies Unclaimed Property Laws
The landmark Senate Bill 822, championed by Senator Josh Becker, amends California’s existing framework for “unclaimed property.” This update now explicitly includes cryptocurrencies, placing them on par with traditional financial assets like inactive bank accounts and securities. The bill received unanimous approval in both legislative chambers before being enacted.
Addressing Past Concerns and Ensuring Asset Integrity
Previously, the state lacked a clear protocol for addressing inactive cryptocurrency accounts. Initial drafts of the legislation had proposed requiring exchanges to liquidate these assets before transferring them to the state, a suggestion met with considerable criticism due to potential tax implications and compliance challenges. Joe Ciccolo of the California Blockchain Advocacy Coalition noted that the final version of the bill successfully navigated these concerns, offering enhanced protections for cryptocurrency holders.
New Protocol for Digital Asset Transfer
Under the new statute, companies are mandated to make diligent efforts to contact asset owners several months prior to reporting the property as unclaimed. Should these outreach attempts prove unsuccessful, companies must transfer the original digital assets, including private keys, directly to the state’s designated crypto custodian within a 30-day period. This systematic approach ensures that the integrity of the digital assets is maintained throughout the custody transfer process.
California Leads in Crypto-Holder-Friendly Legislation
This legislative development positions California as a pioneer in establishing a transparent and crypto-holder-friendly process for managing abandoned digital wealth. By providing clear guidelines, the state aims to reduce uncertainty and risk for both individuals and the companies managing digital assets, fostering a more secure environment for the burgeoning cryptocurrency sector.

Chris brings over six years of hands-on experience in cryptocurrency, bitcoin, business, and finance journalism. He’s known for clear, accurate reporting and insightful analysis that helps readers stay informed in fast-moving markets. When he’s off the clock, Chris enjoys researching emerging blockchain projects and mentoring new writers.