Brazil is poised to make a significant move in global financial strategy, with its Chamber of Deputies considering a proposal for a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (RESBit) valued at up to $18.6 billion. This initiative signals a progressive approach to national asset management, aiming to fortify the country’s economic resilience against conventional currency volatility and mounting geopolitical risks. The bold plan reflects a growing global trend among nations exploring digital assets as a hedge and a modernization of sovereign wealth frameworks.
- Proposed Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (RESBit) valued at up to $18.6 billion.
- Aims to bolster Brazil’s economic resilience against currency volatility and geopolitical risks.
- Bill 4501/24, outlining the RESBit proposal, will undergo its initial public hearing on August 20.
- The Central Bank of Brazil and the Ministry of Finance would be responsible for the reserve’s custody and management.
- Semi-annual performance and risk reports would be required for transparency and accountability.
- The legislative framework draws inspiration from other jurisdictions integrating blockchain-based financial structures.
Legislative Process and Public Hearing
The Economic Development Commission of Brazil’s Chamber of Deputies is scheduled to hold its initial public hearing on August 20 to evaluate Bill 4501/24, which outlines the RESBit proposal. Requested by Congressman Luis Felipe de Orleans e Bragança, the session, set for 3:00 PM ET, seeks input from a diverse group of financial experts, government agencies, and industry leaders. Confirmed speakers include Diego Colling, Head of Bitcoin Strategy at Méliuz, and Julia Rosim, Coordinator of the ABcripto Policy Working Group and Head of Public Policy at Bitso.
Framework and Management
Introduced by Congressman Eros Biondini, the legislative framework draws inspiration from other jurisdictions, including El Salvador, the United States, China, Dubai, and the European Union, which have begun integrating blockchain-based financial structures into their economies. Under the proposed bill, the Central Bank of Brazil and the Ministry of Finance would be tasked with the custody and management of the Bitcoin reserve. They would also be required to publish semi-annual reports detailing its performance and associated risks, ensuring transparency and accountability.
Brazil’s Current Crypto Prominence
Brazil is already a prominent player in the global cryptocurrency landscape, ranking first in Latin America and tenth worldwide in crypto adoption, according to the 2024 Geography of Crypto report by Chainalysis. Data from the Brazilian tax service further underscores this prominence, revealing that the nation processed nearly $76 billion in digital asset transactions last year. This strong domestic adoption base provides a fertile ground for the proposed national Bitcoin reserve, reinforcing its potential viability and integration into the broader economy.
Potential Global Impact
Should RESBit gain approval, Brazil would join an exclusive group of nations that are actively exploring or implementing Bitcoin reserves as a strategic safeguard against macroeconomic pressures and global financial uncertainties. This move could not only modernize Brazil’s reserve management but also set a precedent for other emerging economies seeking innovative ways to enhance their financial stability in an increasingly digital and interconnected world.

Kate specializes in clear, engaging coverage of business developments and financial markets. With a knack for breaking down economic data, she makes complex topics easy to understand.